The Beauty Of Fushias
Looking for beautiful flowers that can
serve as a shade and beautify your place? You should look at
Fushia, the beautiful, enchanting flowering plants.
Fushias are placed in individual pots, window boxes, or
hanging baskets, lady's ear drops (as fuchsias an sometimes
called). They are gorgeous plants noted for their grace
and splendor.
There are hundreds of varieties, single and double, in rose,
purple, and white shades, and in both upright and hanging
types. Fuchsias are popular flowers in California. The reason
is that California's summers are cool and the winters
sufficiently moderate; but they make handsome container plants
in other climates too.
Except for the hanging types, fuchsias are by nature upright
shrubby growers, fine as specimen plants for containers. Under
proper conditions, some attain considerable size. The dark
purple-and-red Reiter's Giant grows to five feet or more, and
the single red Mephisto is even taller. Alice Hoffman, a
semi-double white and pink, is a dwarf, to two feet, as is the
three-foot Camellia, a double white and red.
Tree Types
Tree, or standard, fuchsias are always greatly admired.
These are simply the usual fuchsias trained to tree form. With
patience, you can develop your own, starting with a four- to
five-inch cutting kept tied to a strong four- to five-foot
stake. At the desired height of two, three, or four feet, the
single stalk can be pinched back and allowed to branch. In the
meantime, do not remove all leaves from the stem, because they
are needed to manufacture food.
Good varieties to train to tree form include the
purple-and-red Muriel, the red-and-white Storm King, the double
lavender-and-red Gypsy Queen, and the all-white Flying Cloud.
Tree fuchsias lend themselves to the simplicity of modern
architecture; the large specimens are always attractive on the
terraces and patios of contemporary ranch houses. On the other
hand, they are also handsome with houses and gardens of
traditional design.
For Hanging Baskets
Many gardeners believe that the best way to appreciate
fuchsias is in hanging baskets, because their exquisite blooms
are seen at or above eye level. They are most decorative for
patios, entrances, lath houses, and on walls and tree trunks.
They can be suspended in redwood slat boxes and in glazed or
plastic containers. In moss-lined wire baskets, they require
more water because the roots dry out more quickly.
For basket planting, you will like the double
magenta-and-carmine Anna, the single red-and-white Claret Cup,
and also the semi-double purple-and-red Muriel, mentioned for
tree-training. Among the most brilliant varieties are the
double, bright red Marinka; the nearly orange Aurora Superba;
the carmine-rose and orange-red San Francisco; and the
rose-purple-and-pink Amapola. It is more effective to grow but
one variety in a container.
Espaliers and Pyramids
In planters or raised beds of containers, fuchsias can be
trained into interesting espalier forms against a wall or fence
where the space may be too narrow for other plants. Though not
difficult, the espalier plant requires time and patience. First
make a trellis of wood or wire. Five to seven tiers are
customary. Then train your plant as it grows, pinching growth
frequently to induce branching and to avoid bare stems.
Varieties to espalier include the red-and-scarlet Falling
Stars, the blue-and-rose Coquette, and the red-and-white Dr.
John Gallwey.
Fuchsias can also be trained into pyramids in the manner of
formal English ivy plants. Since the young fuchsia shoots tend
to break easily, it takes patience and a steady hand to tie
them properly to the form. Fully grown plants are delightful in
a formal setting, and a pair for an entranceway are distinctive
indeed.
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